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Neighborhood Planning Topics
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Introduction
to Neighborhood Planning
The goal of Neighborhood Planning is to build social capital, which
is the ability of the neighborhood to organize itself to identify
problems and solve them in partnership with... |
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Neighborhood
Planning Models of Action
Three approaches to Neighborhood Planning (or "models")
are: Rational Planning, Community Organizing, and Assets Based Community
Development (ABCD). Each of these... |
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Metropolitan
Forces Affecting Neighborhoods &
Urban Growth Management
City and regional change have important neighborhood impacts. The
region's vitality and economic development can slip away from older
neighborhoods and focus on the urban fringe. Metropolitan governments
can... |
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Neighborhood
Strategic Planning
"Ultimately it is the planning process, not the plan document,
that brings about development". Neighborhood strategic planning
can unify diverse community development activities such as... |
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Background
Information for Neighborhood Planning
Neighborhood Planning always involves collecting background information.
This section covers a range of planning tools used to describe neighborhood
conditions and inform planning. The tools include... |
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Built
Environment of Neighborhoods
People cannot plan or build the world without creating or changing
themselves. The built environment is the physical counterpart of the
social community. It reflects the neighborhood's history, culture... |
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Building Community with Land Use Planning & Zoning
The built environment is never more important than one’s relationships. But quality, attractive places can be built (or rebuilt) that foster and support social capital, helping, and economic development. On a fundamental level, there is... |
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Neighborhood
Housing / Making Housing Affordable
Neighborhood character is affected in large measure by its housing.
While housing affordability is a sought-after goal, neighborhood housing
policy must be consistent with... |
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Neighborhood
Economic Development
"At the very center of the community building challenge is the
effort to revitalize the community's economic life". However broad economic conditionsmake this a challenge in neighborhoods, especially... |
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Neighborhood
Public Safety and Community Policing
"When people started protecting themselves as individuals rather
than as a community, the battle was lost." Community Oriented
Policing (COP) is the public safety counterpart of... |
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Community
Education and Neighborhood Schools
"Many schools are like little islands set apart from the mainland
of life". Community Education, in contrast, is a philosophy (not
a program) in which the school serves the entire community by providing
for... |
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Neighborhood
Informal Helping & Assets Based Community Development
People turn first to family, friends, and neighbors when problems
arise in their lives. This "informal helping" is voluntary,
spontaneous, individualized, flexible, based on self-reliance, and
is... |
The
following books are excellent introductions to Neighborhood Planning.
You might want to consider them for your library. These often are
Recommended in the Selected Readings for each Topic. Pdf copies have not
been provided because the books still are in print.
1. Patricia Murphy and James
Cunningham, Organizing for Community
Controlled Development, Renewing Civil Society (Thousand Oaks: Sage
Publications, 2003)
2. Peter Medoff and Holly Sklar, Streets of Hope, The Fall and Rise of
an
Urban Neighborhood (Boston: South End Press, 1994)
3. John Kretzmann and John McKnight, Building Communities from the Inside
Out, A Path Toward Finding and Mobilizing a Community's Assets (Evanston:
Northwestern University Press, 1993)
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